DHT11驱动代码优化_1
076.10.5 DHT11驱动代码优化(1)
/* ==================== Delay\delay.c ==================== */
#include "delay.h"
#include <intrins.h>
void Delay_xms(uint xms) //@11.0592MHz
{
uchar data i, j;
while(xms)
{
_nop_();
i = 2;
j = 199;
do
{
while (--j);
} while (--i);
xms--;
}
}
void Delay5us(void) //@11.0592MHz
{
}
void Delay30us(void) //@11.0592MHz
{
unsigned char data i;
i = 11;
while (--i);
}
/* ==================== Delay\delay.h ==================== */
#ifndef _DELAY_H_
#define _DELAY_H_
#include "main.h"
void Delay_xms(uint xms);
void Delay5us(void);
void Delay30us(void);
#endif
/* ==================== DHT11\dht11.c ==================== */
#include "dht11.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include <intrins.h>
unsigned char DHT11_Start(void)
{
unsigned char count = 0;
DHT11_IO = 1;
Delay30us();
DHT11_IO = 0;
Delay_xms(20);
DHT11_IO = 1;
Delay30us();
while(!DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if(count >= 80)
return 1;
count = 0;
while(DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if(count >= 80)
return 1;
return 0;
}
unsigned char DHT11_Read(unsigned char * humi, unsigned char * temp )
{
unsigned char dht_buf[5] = {0};
unsigned char x,y,data_bit,data_byte,count = 0;
if(1 == DHT11_Start())
{
return 1;
}
for(x=0; x<5; x++)
{
for(y=0; y<8; y++)
{
while(!DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if(count >= 80)
return 1;
count = 0;
Delay30us();
if(1 == DHT11_IO)
{
data_bit = 1;
while(DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if(count >= 80)
return 1;
count = 0;
}
else
{
data_bit = 0;
}
data_byte = data_byte << 1;
data_byte |= data_bit;
}
dht_buf[x] = data_byte;
}
if(dht_buf[0] + dht_buf[1] + dht_buf[2] + dht_buf[3] == dht_buf[4])
{
*humi = dht_buf[0];
*temp = dht_buf[2];
}
else
{
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* ==================== DHT11\dht11.h ==================== */
#ifndef _DHT11_H_
#define _DHT11_H_
//#include "main.h"
unsigned char DHT11_Start(void);
unsigned char DHT11_Read(unsigned char * humi, unsigned char * temp );
#endif
/* ==================== IIC\iic.c ==================== */
#include "iic.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "delay.h"
void IIC_Start(void)
{
IIC_SCL = 1;
IIC_SDA = 1;
Delay5us();
IIC_SDA = 0;
Delay5us();
IIC_SCL = 0;
}
void IIC_Stop(void)
{
IIC_SCL = 1;
IIC_SDA = 0;
Delay5us();
IIC_SDA = 1;
}
void IIC_Send_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte)
{
char i;
for(i = 0; i<8; i++)
{
IIC_SDA = IIC_Byte & (0x80 >> i);
IIC_SCL = 1;
Delay5us();
IIC_SCL = 0;
Delay5us();
}
}
unsigned char IIC_Recv_Ack(void)
{
unsigned char ack;
IIC_SDA = 1;
IIC_SCL = 1;
Delay5us();
ack = IIC_SDA;
IIC_SCL = 0;
Delay5us();
return ack;
}
/* ==================== IIC\iic.h ==================== */
#ifndef _IIC_H_
#define _IIC_H_
void IIC_Start(void);
void IIC_Stop(void);
void IIC_Send_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte);
unsigned char IIC_Recv_Ack(void);
#endif
/* ==================== main.c ==================== */
#include "reg52.h"
#include <intrins.h>
#include "delay.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "uart.h"
#include "oled.h"
#include "dht11.h"
#include <stdio.h>
uchar humity,temperature;
//uchar recv;
uchar buf[15] = {0};
uint tim_count = 0;
void main()
{
// UART_Init();
OLED_Init(); //初始化OLED
OLED_Clear();
OLED_ShowCHinese(0,0,0);
OLED_ShowCHinese(18,0,1);
OLED_ShowCHinese(36,0,2);
OLED_ShowCHinese(54,0,3);
OLED_ShowCHinese(72,0,4);
OLED_ShowCHinese(90,0,5);
OLED_ShowCHinese(108,0,6);
while(1)
{
if(tim_count == 0)
{
if(1 == DHT11_Read(&humity, &temperature))
{
//sprintf(buf,"DHT11 Error");
OLED_ShowString(0,4,"DHT11 Error",16);
}
else
{
sprintf(buf,"H:%u%% T:%uC", (uint)humity, (uint)temperature);
OLED_ShowString(0,4,buf,16);
}
}
tim_count++;
tim_count = tim_count%1000;
Delay_xms(1);
}
}
/* ==================== main.h ==================== */
#ifndef _MAIN_H_
#define _MAIN_H_
#include "reg52.h"
typedef unsigned char uchar;
typedef unsigned int uint;
extern uchar recv;
sbit LED1 = P1^0;
sbit LED2 = P1^1;
sbit LED3 = P1^2;
sbit LED4 = P1^3;
sbit BEEP = P1^6;
sbit JDQ1 = P2^0;
sbit IIC_SCL = P1^5;
sbit IIC_SDA = P1^4;
sbit DHT11_IO = P1^2;
#endif
/* ==================== OLED\oled.c ==================== */
#include "oled.h"
#include "oledfont.h"
#include "iic.h"
//OLED的显存
//存放格式如下.
//[0]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[1]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[2]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[3]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[4]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[5]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[6]0 1 2 3 ... 127
//[7]0 1 2 3 ... 127
void delay_ms(unsigned int ms)
{
unsigned int a;
while(ms)
{
a=1800;
while(a--);
ms--;
}
return;
}
/**********************************************
//IIC Start
**********************************************/
//void IIC_Start()
//{
// OLED_SCLK_Set() ;
// OLED_SDIN_Set();
// OLED_SDIN_Clr();
// OLED_SCLK_Clr();
//}
/**********************************************
//IIC Stop
**********************************************/
//void IIC_Stop()
//{
// OLED_SCLK_Set() ;
// //OLED_SCLK_Clr();
// OLED_SDIN_Clr();
// OLED_SDIN_Set();
//
//}
//void IIC_Wait_Ack()
//{
// OLED_SCLK_Set() ;
// OLED_SCLK_Clr();
//}
/**********************************************
// IIC Write byte
**********************************************/
//void Write_IIC_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte)
//{
// unsigned char i;
// unsigned char m,da;
// da=IIC_Byte;
// OLED_SCLK_Clr();
// for(i=0;i<8;i++)
// {
// m=da;
// // OLED_SCLK_Clr();
// m=m&0x80;
// if(m==0x80)
// {OLED_SDIN_Set();}
// else OLED_SDIN_Clr();
// da=da<<1;
// OLED_SCLK_Set();
// OLED_SCLK_Clr();
// }
//}
/**********************************************
// IIC Write Command
**********************************************/
void Write_IIC_Command(unsigned char IIC_Command)
{
IIC_Start();
IIC_Send_Byte(0x78); //Slave address,SA0=0
IIC_Recv_Ack();
IIC_Send_Byte(0x00); //write command
IIC_Recv_Ack();
IIC_Send_Byte(IIC_Command);
IIC_Recv_Ack();
IIC_Stop();
}
/**********************************************
// IIC Write Data
**********************************************/
void Write_IIC_Data(unsigned char IIC_Data)
{
IIC_Start();
IIC_Send_Byte(0x78); //D/C#=0; R/W#=0
IIC_Recv_Ack();
IIC_Send_Byte(0x40); //write data
IIC_Recv_Ack();
IIC_Send_Byte(IIC_Data);
IIC_Recv_Ack();
IIC_Stop();
}
void OLED_WR_Byte(unsigned dat,unsigned cmd)
{
if(cmd)
{
Write_IIC_Data(dat);
}
else
{
Write_IIC_Command(dat);
}
}
/********************************************
// fill_Picture
********************************************/
void fill_picture(unsigned char fill_Data)
{
unsigned char m,n;
for(m=0;m<8;m++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+m,0); //page0-page1
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,0); //low column start address
OLED_WR_Byte(0x10,0); //high column start address
for(n=0;n<128;n++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(fill_Data,1);
}
}
}
/***********************Delay****************************************/
void Delay_50ms(unsigned int Del_50ms)
{
unsigned int m;
for(;Del_50ms>0;Del_50ms--)
for(m=6245;m>0;m--);
}
void Delay_1ms(unsigned int Del_1ms)
{
unsigned char j;
while(Del_1ms--)
{
for(j=0;j<123;j++);
}
}
//坐标设置
void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+y,OLED_CMD);
OLED_WR_Byte(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10,OLED_CMD);
OLED_WR_Byte((x&0x0f),OLED_CMD);
}
//开启OLED显示
void OLED_Display_On(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD); //SET DCDC命令
OLED_WR_Byte(0X14,OLED_CMD); //DCDC ON
OLED_WR_Byte(0XAF,OLED_CMD); //DISPLAY ON
}
//关闭OLED显示
void OLED_Display_Off(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD); //SET DCDC命令
OLED_WR_Byte(0X10,OLED_CMD); //DCDC OFF
OLED_WR_Byte(0XAE,OLED_CMD); //DISPLAY OFF
}
//清屏函数,清完屏,整个屏幕是黑色的!和没点亮一样!!!
void OLED_Clear(void)
{
u8 i,n;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD); //设置页地址（0~7）
OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列低地址
OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列高地址
for(n=0;n<128;n++)
OLED_WR_Byte(0,OLED_DATA);
} //更新显示
}
void OLED_On(void)
{
u8 i,n;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD); //设置页地址（0~7）
OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列低地址
OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列高地址
for(n=0;n<128;n++)
OLED_WR_Byte(1,OLED_DATA);
} //更新显示
}
//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示
//size:选择字体 16/12
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size)
{
unsigned char c=0,i=0;
c=chr-' ';//得到偏移后的值
if(x>Max_Column-1)
{
x=0;
y=y+2;
}
if(Char_Size ==16)
{
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i],OLED_DATA);
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i+8],OLED_DATA);
}
else
{
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
OLED_WR_Byte(F6x8[c][i],OLED_DATA);
}
}
//m^n函数
u32 oled_pow(u8 m,u8 n)
{
u32 result=1;
while(n--)
{
result*=m;
}
return result;
}
//显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式 0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size2)
{
u8 t,temp;
u8 enshow=0;
for(t=0;t<len;t++)
{
temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10;
if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1))
{
if(temp==0)
{
OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,' ',size2);
continue;
}
else
enshow=1;
}
OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size2);
}
}
//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y,u8 *chr,u8 Char_Size)
{
unsigned char j=0;
while (chr[j]!='\0')
{
OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],Char_Size);
x+=8;
if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;}
j++;
}
}
//显示汉字
void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no)
{
u8 t,adder=0;
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
for(t=0;t<16;t++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no][t],OLED_DATA);
adder+=1;
}
OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
for(t=0;t<16;t++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no+1][t],OLED_DATA);
adder+=1;
}
}
/***********功能描述：显示显示BMP图片128×64起始点坐标(x,y),x的范围0～127，y为页的范围0～7*****************/
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[])
{
unsigned int j=0;
unsigned char x,y;
if(y1%8==0)
y=y1/8;
else
y=y1/8+1;
for(y=y0;y<y1;y++)
{
OLED_Set_Pos(x0,y);
for(x=x0;x<x1;x++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(BMP[j++],OLED_DATA);
}
}
}
//初始化SSD1306
void OLED_Init(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0xAE,OLED_CMD);//--display off
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//---set low column address
OLED_WR_Byte(0x10,OLED_CMD);//---set high column address
OLED_WR_Byte(0x40,OLED_CMD);//--set start line address
OLED_WR_Byte(0xB0,OLED_CMD);//--set page address
OLED_WR_Byte(0x81,OLED_CMD); // contract control
OLED_WR_Byte(0xFF,OLED_CMD);//--128
OLED_WR_Byte(0xA1,OLED_CMD);//set segment remap
OLED_WR_Byte(0xA6,OLED_CMD);//--normal / reverse
OLED_WR_Byte(0xA8,OLED_CMD);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
OLED_WR_Byte(0x3F,OLED_CMD);//--1/32 duty
OLED_WR_Byte(0xC8,OLED_CMD);//Com scan direction
OLED_WR_Byte(0xD3,OLED_CMD);//-set display offset
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0xD5,OLED_CMD);//set osc division
OLED_WR_Byte(0x80,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0xD8,OLED_CMD);//set area color mode off
OLED_WR_Byte(0x05,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0xD9,OLED_CMD);//Set Pre-Charge Period
OLED_WR_Byte(0xF1,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0xDA,OLED_CMD);//set com pin configuartion
OLED_WR_Byte(0x12,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0xDB,OLED_CMD);//set Vcomh
OLED_WR_Byte(0x30,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0x8D,OLED_CMD);//set charge pump enable
OLED_WR_Byte(0x14,OLED_CMD);//
OLED_WR_Byte(0xAF,OLED_CMD);//--turn on oled panel
}
/* ==================== OLED\oled.h ==================== */
//#include "REG51.h"
#ifndef __OLED_H
#define __OLED_H
//#include "sys.h"
//#include "stdlib.h"
#define u8 unsigned char
#define u32 unsigned int
#define OLED_CMD 0 //写命令
#define OLED_DATA 1 //写数据
#define OLED_MODE 0
//sbit OLED_SCL=P1^5;//时钟 D0（SCLK?
//sbit OLED_SDIN=P1^4;//D1（MOSI） 数据
//#define OLED_SCLK_Clr() OLED_SCL=0
//#define OLED_SCLK_Set() OLED_SCL=1
//#define OLED_SDIN_Clr() OLED_SDIN=0
//#define OLED_SDIN_Set() OLED_SDIN=1
//OLED模式设置
//0:4线串行模式
//1:并行8080模式
#define SIZE 16
#define XLevelL 0x02
#define XLevelH 0x10
#define Max_Column 128
#define Max_Row 64
#define Brightness 0xFF
#define X_WIDTH 128
#define Y_WIDTH 64
//-----------------OLED端口定义----------------
void delay_ms(unsigned int ms);
//OLED控制用函数
void OLED_WR_Byte(unsigned dat,unsigned cmd);
void OLED_Display_On(void);
void OLED_Display_Off(void);
void OLED_Init(void);
void OLED_Clear(void);
void OLED_DrawPoint(u8 x,u8 y,u8 t);
void OLED_Fill(u8 x1,u8 y1,u8 x2,u8 y2,u8 dot);
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size);
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size);
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y, u8 *p,u8 Char_Size);
void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y);
void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no);
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
void Delay_50ms(unsigned int Del_50ms);
void Delay_1ms(unsigned int Del_1ms);
void fill_picture(unsigned char fill_Data);
void Picture();
void IIC_Start();
void IIC_Stop();
void Write_IIC_Command(unsigned char IIC_Command);
void Write_IIC_Data(unsigned char IIC_Data);
void Write_IIC_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte);
void IIC_Wait_Ack();
#endif
/* ==================== OLED\oledfont.h ==================== */
#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H
#define __OLEDFONT_H
//常用ASCII表
//偏移量32
//ASCII字符集
//偏移量32
//大小:12*6
/************************************6*8的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char code F6x8[][6] =
{
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
/****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char code F8X16[]=
{
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};
unsigned char code Hzk[][32]={
//{0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00},
//{0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFF,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"中",0*/
//{0x40,0x40,0x40,0x5F,0x55,0x55,0x55,0x75,0x55,0x55,0x55,0x5F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00},
//{0x00,0x40,0x20,0x0F,0x09,0x49,0x89,0x79,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x0F,0x20,0x40,0x00,0x00},/*"景",1*/
//{0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x42,0x4A,0xCA,0x4A,0x4A,0xCA,0x4A,0x4A,0x42,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00},
//{0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x50,0x4C,0x43,0x40,0x40,0x4F,0x50,0x50,0x5C,0x40,0xFF,0x00,0x00},/*"园",2*/
//{0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0xFF,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00},
//{0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x7F,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x9F,0x80,0xF0,0x00},/*"电",3*/
//{0x80,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0xE2,0xA2,0x92,0x8A,0x86,0x82,0x80,0x80,0x00},
//{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"子",4*/
//{0x24,0x24,0xA4,0xFE,0xA3,0x22,0x00,0x22,0xCC,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},
//{0x08,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFF,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00},/*"科",5*/
//{0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x90,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x88,0xFF,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x00},
//{0x04,0x44,0x82,0x7F,0x01,0x80,0x80,0x40,0x43,0x2C,0x10,0x28,0x46,0x81,0x80,0x00},/*"技",6*/
// 长(0) 春(1) 理(2) 工(3) 大(4) 学(5) 好(6) 好(7) 学(8) 习(9)
//{0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0xFF,0x80,0x80,0xA0,0x90,0x88,0x84,0x82,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00},
//{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x21,0x12,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x40,0x00},/*"长",0*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x40,0x44,0x54,0x54,0xD4,0x54,0x74,0x5F,0x54,0x54,0xD4,0x54,0x54,0x44,0x40,0x00},
//{0x04,0x04,0x02,0x01,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00},/*"春",1*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x04,0x84,0x84,0xFC,0x84,0x84,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00},
//{0x20,0x60,0x20,0x1F,0x10,0x10,0x40,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x7F,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x40,0x00},/*"理",2*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00},
//{0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x00},/*"工",3*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xFF,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x00},
//{0x80,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x80,0x00},/*"大",4*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x40,0x30,0x11,0x96,0x90,0x90,0x91,0x96,0x90,0x90,0x98,0x14,0x13,0x50,0x30,0x00},
//{0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x44,0x84,0x7E,0x06,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00},/*"学",5*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x10,0x10,0xF0,0x1F,0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x80,0x82,0x82,0xE2,0x92,0x8A,0x86,0x80,0x00},
//{0x40,0x22,0x15,0x08,0x16,0x61,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"好",6*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x10,0x10,0xF0,0x1F,0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x80,0x82,0x82,0xE2,0x92,0x8A,0x86,0x80,0x00},
//{0x40,0x22,0x15,0x08,0x16,0x61,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"好",7*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x40,0x30,0x11,0x96,0x90,0x90,0x91,0x96,0x90,0x90,0x98,0x14,0x13,0x50,0x30,0x00},
//{0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x44,0x84,0x7E,0x06,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00},/*"学",8*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//{0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x12,0x22,0xC2,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},
//{0x00,0x08,0x18,0x08,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x41,0x81,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"习",9*/
///* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
//温(0) 湿(1) 度(2) 检(3) 测(4) 系(5) 统(6)
{0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x40,0x7E,0x42,0x42,0x7E,0x42,0x7E,0x42,0x42,0x7E,0x40,0x00},/*"温",0*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x44,0x48,0x50,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x50,0x48,0x44,0x40,0x00},/*"湿",1*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xFC,0x25,0x26,0x24,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x04,0x00},
{0x40,0x30,0x8F,0x80,0x84,0x4C,0x55,0x25,0x25,0x25,0x55,0x4C,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00},/*"度",2*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x10,0x10,0xD0,0xFF,0x90,0x50,0x20,0x50,0x4C,0x43,0x4C,0x50,0x20,0x40,0x40,0x00},
{0x04,0x03,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x41,0x44,0x58,0x41,0x4E,0x60,0x58,0x47,0x40,0x40,0x00},/*"检",3*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0xF2,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00},
{0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x80,0x47,0x30,0x0F,0x10,0x27,0x00,0x47,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00},/*"测",4*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x00,0x00,0x22,0x32,0x2A,0xA6,0xA2,0x62,0x21,0x11,0x09,0x81,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x00,0x42,0x22,0x13,0x0B,0x42,0x82,0x7E,0x02,0x02,0x0A,0x12,0x23,0x46,0x00,0x00},/*"系",5*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x20,0x30,0xAC,0x63,0x30,0x00,0x88,0xC8,0xA8,0x99,0x8E,0x88,0xA8,0xC8,0x88,0x00},
{0x22,0x67,0x22,0x12,0x12,0x80,0x40,0x30,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x71,0x00},/*"统",6*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
};
#endif
/* ==================== Uart\uart.c ==================== */
#include "uart.h"
#include "main.h"
//串口发送一个字节
void UART_Send_Byte(uchar send_byte)
{
SBUF = send_byte;
while(!TI);
TI=0;
}
//串口发送字符串
void UART_Send_Str(uchar *send_str)
{
while(*send_str != '\0') //判断字符串结束符，如果识别到‘\0',则跳出while，结束发送
{
UART_Send_Byte(*send_str++); //本质是一个字节一个字节的发送，
//发送完一个字节，地址+1，等待发送下一个字节，直到检测到字符串结束符为止
}
}
void UART_Init(void)
{
SCON = 0x50; //串口配成工作方式1
PCON &= 0x7F; //波特率不加倍
TMOD &= 0x0f;
TMOD |= 0x20; //定时器1，模式二，自动重装初值，串口按照一定速率发数据，需要用的定时器
TH1 = 0xFD;
TL1 = 0xFD; //@11.0592MH时钟，9600比特率定时器初值
TR1 = 1; //定时器开始运行
ES = 1; //串口中断打开
EA=1; //总中断打开
recv = 0;
}
/* ==================== Uart\uart.h ==================== */
#ifndef _UART_H_
#define _UART_H_
#include "main.h"
void UART_Send_Byte(uchar send_byte);
void UART_Send_Str(uchar *send_str);
void UART_Init(void);
#endif
一、DHT11代码优化
DHT11 驱动的主要风险不是语法错误，而是硬件不响应时程序永久阻塞、采样相位受干扰以及错误数据仍被使用。本节通过“超时 + 状态返回”让异常能够逐层传到 main。
状态约定为：
| 返回值 | 含义 |
|---|---|
| 0 | 启动、接收和校验均成功 |
| 1 | 启动响应超时、数据位超时或校验失败 |
若项目继续扩展，可以把不同故障定义成不同枚举值，便于定位是接线、时序还是校验问题。
1.1 温湿度传感器时序图
DATA 空闲必须为高，MCU 从高到低产生明确的启动沿：
空闲高 MCU启动低 MCU释放 DHT响应低 DHT响应高
‾‾‾‾‾________________________/‾‾‾‾________/‾‾‾‾‾‾____
约30 μs 20 ms 30 μs 约80 μs 约80 μs
MCU释放 MCU驱动0 MCU写1/释放 DHT驱动0 DHT释放
函数开始先写 1 并等待 30 μs，有两个作用：确认总线回到空闲高电平，并在下一步形成清楚的下降沿。真正的协议要求是启动低电平至少 18 ms；前置 30 μs 是工程实现手段，不是 DHT11 数据帧中的额外字段。
在经典 8051 准双向端口上，DHT11_IO = 1 可视作释放线路。其他 MCU 若端口是推挽输出，必须改成开漏输出或切换输入，否则传感器拉低时会发生输出冲突。
1.2 优化DHT11_Start函数
启动函数依次等待 DHT11 的低响应结束和高响应结束：
unsigned char count = 0;
/* 等待响应低电平结束 */
while (!DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if (count >= 80)
return 1;
count = 0;
/* 等待响应高电平结束 */
while (DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if (count >= 80)
return 1;
return 0;
控制流如下：
flowchart TD
A[产生20 ms启动低电平] --> B[释放并等待30 μs]
B --> C{DATA仍为低且count小于80?}
C -->|是| C
C -->|否| D{count达到80?}
D -->|是| X[返回1]
D -->|否| E[count清零]
E --> F{DATA仍为高且count小于80?}
F -->|是| F
F -->|否| G{count达到80?}
G -->|是| X
G -->|否| H[返回0]
count < 80 只代表最多循环 80 次，并不天然等于 80 μs。一次循环包含端口读取、条件判断、加法、跳转和 nop，真实超时时间受 11.0592 MHz 晶振、8051 的机器周期、编译器优化以及存储模型影响。应查看编译后的汇编或用示波器测量，再确保超时窗口大于合法的约 80 μs脉冲，同时又能尽快退出故障状态。
还应注意进入第一个 while 的相位：MCU 等待 30 μs后，正常情况下 DHT11 已经把线路拉低。若延时偏差过大，代码可能越过整个低响应脉冲。时序不是“延时越长越保险”，而是每一步都要落在规定窗口内。
函数定义从 void 改成 unsigned char 后，dht11.h 中的声明和所有调用点必须同步，否则会出现类型重定义或参数不匹配。
1.3 优化DHT11_Read函数
DHT11_Read 首先检查启动结果：
if (DHT11_Start() == 1)
{
return 1;
}
逐位接收中的每个无限等待也要变为有界等待：
while (!DHT11_IO && count < 80)
{
_nop_();
count++;
}
if (count >= 80)
return 1;
count = 0;
对于位 1，还要等待长高电平结束并设置超时。每一段等待开始前都要把 count 清零，不能把前一段计数带入后一段。
完整失败路径应包括：
- 启动响应低/高阶段失败。
- 等待数据位低电平结束超时。
- 位 1 的高电平迟迟不结束。
- 五字节校验和不一致。
成功路径最后 return 0，失败路径 return 1。main 据此决定显示数据还是错误文本。
配套程序还应留意两个边界问题：
- data_byte 在每个字节开始前应显式置 0，避免使用未初始化的局部变量。
- 校验和应按低 8 位比较，例如 (unsigned char)(b0+b1+b2+b3) == b4。
轮询式微秒时序容易被中断打断。若系统同时启用串口、定时器等中断，应评估最坏中断延迟；必要时只在接收约 4 ms 数据帧期间屏蔽会破坏采样点的中断，通信完成后立即恢复。